Files
mangaBookmark/DEPLOY.md
T
sulthan 3f7664ef9b feat(backend): give every Bookmark an owner (Reader table) (#22)
A readers table appears, keyed by Discord user ID and carrying the SHA-256
of the owner's userscript token (the global API token today). Startup seeds
exactly one Reader from OWNER_DISCORD_ID, idempotently, and a run-once
migration (0004, version-table-gated) attaches existing bookmarks to it
before reshaping: the surrogate key column is dropped and bookmarks are
keyed (reader_id, site, series_id) with an FK to readers ON DELETE CASCADE,
so a duplicate bookmark for one Reader and Series is impossible at the
database level.

Every store read and write is now scoped to the reader it names; handlers
act as the seeded owner while the global token remains the only credential.
Authentication and the wire format are untouched: the flat JSON still
carries key/site/series_id, with key derived on read.

OWNER_DISCORD_ID is a new required env var (compose + docs updated).
2026-08-08 07:59:40 +07:00

12 KiB

Deployment

Step-by-step for the backend (Docker + Traefik) and the Bromite userscript. Assumes you already run Traefik in Docker with a working HTTPS entrypoint and an ACME/cert resolver, and control a domain.


0. Prerequisites

  • Docker + Docker Compose on the server.
  • A Traefik instance watching a Docker network (default name assumed: proxy).
  • DNS: an A/AAAA record for bookmark-api.<yourdomain> pointing at the server.
  • The repo copied to the server, e.g. /opt/bookmarkmanager/ (needs backend/, docker-compose.yml, docker-compose.prod.yml, .env.example).

Confirm the Traefik network exists (create if not):

docker network ls | grep proxy || docker network create proxy

1. Configure .env

cd /opt/bookmarkmanager
cp .env.example .env

Edit .env:

# Required — long random secret, also goes in the userscript.
API_TOKEN=<paste output of: openssl rand -hex 32>

# Required — the owner's Discord user ID. Seeds the one Reader every bookmark
# belongs to; the value is the snowflake in your Discord profile (Settings →
# Advanced → Developer Mode → right-click your name → Copy User ID).
OWNER_DISCORD_ID=<discord user id>

# CORS allowlist — leave as-is unless a site changes hostname.
ALLOWED_ORIGINS=https://asuracomic.net,https://asurascans.com,https://demonicscans.org,https://comix.to,https://kagane.to

# Required — password for the bundled Postgres container. Compose builds the
# backend's DATABASE_URL out of it and has no fallback for either.
POSTGRES_PASSWORD=<paste output of: openssl rand -hex 24>

# Leave unset. Only set this to point the backend at a Postgres compose does
# not run; it then replaces the URL built from POSTGRES_PASSWORD above.
# DATABASE_URL=postgres://user:pass@host:5432/bookmarks?sslmode=require

# Required for the Traefik override. Both have no fallback — compose refuses
# to start without them. BOOKMARK_WEB_HOST is required even if you never set
# WEB_PASSWORD; see 1b.
BOOKMARK_API_HOST=bookmark-api.violetcrown.my.id
BOOKMARK_WEB_HOST=bookmark.violetcrown.my.id

# Only if your Traefik setup differs from these defaults:
# PROXY_NETWORK=proxy
# TRAEFIK_ENTRYPOINT=websecure
# TRAEFIK_CERTRESOLVER=le

Generate + insert the two secrets in three lines:

sed -i "s|^API_TOKEN=.*|API_TOKEN=$(openssl rand -hex 32)|" .env
sed -i "s|^POSTGRES_PASSWORD=.*|POSTGRES_PASSWORD=$(openssl rand -hex 24)|" .env
grep -E '^API_TOKEN=' .env   # copy this — the userscript needs the same value

POSTGRES_PASSWORD is read only while the postgres-data volume is empty, which in practice means at first boot. Changing it afterwards changes the URL the backend dials but not the password the database expects, and bookmark-api crash-loops on password authentication failed. Set it before §2 and leave it alone.

Match TRAEFIK_ENTRYPOINT / TRAEFIK_CERTRESOLVER to your Traefik's actual names (check your Traefik static config — common alternatives: https, myresolver, cloudflare). Wrong names = no certificate issued.


1b. Web UI

The browser UI is served by the same container on a second hostname.

  1. Add a DNS A/AAAA record for bookmark.<yourdomain> pointing at the server — the same address as bookmark-api.<yourdomain>.

  2. Set both variables in .env:

    BOOKMARK_WEB_HOST=bookmark.violetcrown.my.id
    WEB_PASSWORD=<paste output of: openssl rand -base64 18>
    

    Generate and insert in one line:

    sed -i "s|^WEB_PASSWORD=.*|WEB_PASSWORD=$(openssl rand -base64 18)|" .env
    grep -E '^WEB_PASSWORD=' .env   # this is what you type into the site
    
  3. Redeploy and check:

    docker compose -f docker-compose.yml -f docker-compose.prod.yml up -d --build
    curl -s -o /dev/null -w '%{http_code}\n' https://bookmark.violetcrown.my.id/
    

    Expected 200, serving the login page.

Leaving WEB_PASSWORD unset is safe: the web routes are not registered and / returns 404. The userscript's API on BOOKMARK_API_HOST is unaffected either way.

BOOKMARK_WEB_HOST itself is required by the prod override regardless — like BOOKMARK_API_HOST, its Traefik label has no fallback, so docker compose up refuses to start without it even if WEB_PASSWORD is unset and the web UI is otherwise dormant.

Sessions are signed with a key derived from API_TOKEN and WEB_PASSWORD, so rotating either one logs every browser out. The session cookie lasts 60 days.


2. Build + start

docker compose -f docker-compose.yml -f docker-compose.prod.yml up -d --build

This merges the base file (build/image/env/volume) with the prod override (no host port, Traefik network + router labels). Always pass both -f flags — the prod file is not standalone.

Three services come up: bookmark-api (the backend), postgres (its database, postgres:17-alpine), and headless-shell, a CDP sidecar the poller uses to fetch kagane (behind a Cloudflare JS challenge). Neither of the latter two publishes a port: postgres sits alone with bookmark-api on an internal: true network, and headless-shell is reachable only over BROWSER_WS_URL. A missing headless-shell just makes the poller skip kagane and log it. A missing Postgres stops everything — bookmark-api waits for pg_isready to pass, then applies its embedded migrations, and only then listens. The schema is created that way; there is nothing to import by hand.

Check it's up and healthy:

docker compose -f docker-compose.yml -f docker-compose.prod.yml ps
# bookmark-api Up; postgres Up (healthy)
docker logs bookmark-api --tail 20   # expect: "listening on :8080 ..."

3. Verify over HTTPS

Give Traefik a few seconds to issue the cert, then:

# Health (no auth) — must be valid TLS, no cert warning.
curl -s https://bookmark-api.violetcrown.my.id/healthz          # -> ok

# Auth enforced.
curl -s -o /dev/null -w '%{http_code}\n' \
  https://bookmark-api.violetcrown.my.id/bookmarks              # -> 401

TOKEN=$(grep -E '^API_TOKEN=' .env | cut -d= -f2)
curl -s -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
  https://bookmark-api.violetcrown.my.id/bookmarks              # -> []

# CORS preflight from a real site origin.
curl -s -i -X OPTIONS \
  -H 'Origin: https://asurascans.com' \
  -H 'Access-Control-Request-Method: PUT' \
  https://bookmark-api.violetcrown.my.id/bookmarks/x | grep -i access-control
# -> Access-Control-Allow-Origin: https://asurascans.com  (+ Methods/Headers)

All four must pass. Valid TLS is non-negotiable — the manga sites are HTTPS, so a bad cert makes the browser block the userscript's fetch() (mixed content).


4. Configure the userscript

Edit the config block at the top of userscript/manga-bookmark.user.js:

const API_BASE = "https://bookmark-api.yourdomain.com"; // no trailing slash
const API_TOKEN = "<same token as .env>";

The token sits in the userscript's isolated world — the manga sites' JS can't read it.

Also edit the @downloadURL/@updateURL metadata lines near the top of the file — they ship hardcoded to this deployment's domain and token, so a deployer who skips them ends up auto-updating from someone else's backend. See "Installing / updating the userscript" below for how those two lines are used.


5. Install on Bromite

  1. Bromite → Settings → User scripts → enable (accept the permission prompt).
  2. Put the edited manga-bookmark.user.js on the device (save the file, or open its raw URL). Bromite detects .user.js and offers to install.
  3. Confirm install — the @match list covers both sites.
  4. Open a series on asurascans.com or demonicscans.org → a 📑 button appears bottom-right → tap → + Bookmark this.

Optional desktop test: the script is GM_*-free, so the same file installs in Tampermonkey/Violentmonkey for quick checks before going mobile.


6. Smoke-test the full loop

  1. Bookmark a series on Asura.
  2. curl -s -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" https://bookmark-api.yourdomain.com/bookmarks on the server — the series should appear.
  3. Open a chapter of that series — reopen the panel; last-read updates to that chapter (auto, never regresses on older chapters).
  4. Open Demonic, open the panel — the Asura bookmark shows there too (shared store, cross-site unified list).

Updating

Pull new code, then rebuild:

docker compose -f docker-compose.yml -f docker-compose.prod.yml up -d --build

Data persists in the named volume postgres-data across rebuilds. (If this server predates the Postgres migration, the old SQLite volume bookmarks-data is still on disk and deliberately undeclared in compose so down -v cannot take it; see REDEPLOY.md §1 for when to remove it.)


Troubleshooting

Symptom Likely cause / fix
No cert / TLS error at the domain TRAEFIK_ENTRYPOINT or TRAEFIK_CERTRESOLVER name wrong; or DNS not resolving yet. Check docker logs <traefik>.
404 from Traefik Service not on the proxy network, or BOOKMARK_API_HOST mismatch. Confirm docker network inspect proxy lists bookmark-api.
fetch fails in the userscript, curl works Origin missing from ALLOWED_ORIGINS, or mixed content (backend not HTTPS).
401 with the right token Trailing space/newline in API_TOKEN; regenerate and restart.
Panel button absent URL didn't match an adapter, or user scripts disabled in Bromite.
compose ... config errors about API_TOKEN, OWNER_DISCORD_ID or POSTGRES_PASSWORD Run compose from the dir with .env, or export the vars. All three are required and none has a fallback.
bookmark-api restarts in a loop, password authentication failed for user "bookmarks" POSTGRES_PASSWORD was changed after first boot; Postgres only applies it to an empty postgres-data. Restore the old value, or reset the role (REDEPLOY.md troubleshooting).
bookmark-api never logs listening on :8080 It is blocked on postgres passing pg_isready, or a migration failed. docker compose -f docker-compose.yml -f docker-compose.prod.yml logs postgres.

Backend config reference and endpoint list: see README.md.


Installing / updating the userscript

The backend serves the script itself, so Violentmonkey can auto-update it. Complements §4 above — that step points API_BASE/API_TOKEN at your backend; this one points @downloadURL/@updateURL at the same place so auto-updates come from it too.

Install once, on the phone (Cromite + Violentmonkey):

https://bookmark-api.<your-domain>/u/<API_TOKEN>/manga-bookmark.user.js

Open that URL in Cromite; Violentmonkey offers to install it. The token is in the path because Violentmonkey's update poll sends no Authorization header, and the script embeds API_TOKEN in plain text — an open URL would leak it. A wrong token answers 404.

Updating, without a redeploy:

vi userscript/manga-bookmark.user.js   # on the VPS, in this checkout

./userscript is bindmounted read-only into the container and read fresh on every request, so the edit is live immediately. The served @version is derived from the file's mtime (YYYY.MM.DD.HHMM, UTC), not from the @version in the file, so any edit outranks the installed copy and Violentmonkey pulls it on its next check. The @version in the repo is a human marker only.

Updating via redeploy: git pull overwrites the file with the committed version, which is the intended behaviour — a deploy always ships the repo's script. Note that git pull sets mtime to checkout time, so even a rollback serves a higher version and is adopted.

If the mount is missing, the endpoint answers 404 and logs it; bookmark sync is unaffected.