feat(latest): poll novelfull via headless browser, lightnovelworld via TLS
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@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import (
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"fmt"
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"net/url"
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"regexp"
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"strings"
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"sync"
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"time"
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@@ -24,18 +25,23 @@ var kaganeSeriesRe = regexp.MustCompile(`^/series/([0-9a-f-]{36})/?$`)
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// BrowserFetcher retrieves pages through a remote headless Chrome over the
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// DevTools Protocol.
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//
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// It exists for one reason: kagane.to sits behind a Cloudflare JavaScript
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// challenge. Verified 2026-08-03 from the deployment host, plain HTTP and
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// bogdanfinn/tls-client with a Chrome_133 profile both get 403 with
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// cf-mitigated: challenge on every path, including the API, robots.txt and
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// images. Clearing it requires executing the challenge script, which only a
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// real browser does.
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// It exists for one reason: kagane.to and novelfull.com sit behind a
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// Cloudflare JavaScript challenge. Verified 2026-08-03 (kagane) and 2026-08-05
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// (novelfull) from the deployment host, plain HTTP and bogdanfinn/tls-client
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// with a Chrome_133 profile both get 403 with cf-mitigated: challenge on every
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// path, including the API, robots.txt and images. Clearing it requires
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// executing the challenge script, which only a real browser does.
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//
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// The request is made *inside* the page rather than by extracting cf_clearance
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// and replaying it through TLSFetcher. That cookie is bound to IP, User-Agent
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// and often the TLS fingerprint, so replaying it means keeping three things in
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// sync that break silently and separately. The browser's own cookie jar
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// persists across polls, so the challenge is solved once every few hours.
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//
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// The two sites differ in how the chapter list is read: kagane serves it from
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// a JSON API that must be called from inside the page (so the request carries
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// the clearance cookie), while novelfull renders it into the HTML so the
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// cleared DOM is the payload.
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type BrowserFetcher struct {
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allocCtx context.Context
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cancel context.CancelFunc
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@@ -73,14 +79,16 @@ func (f *BrowserFetcher) Close() {
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f.cancel()
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}
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// Get navigates to seriesURL, lets any challenge resolve, then reads the site's
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// JSON API from inside the page so the request carries the clearance cookie.
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// The returned body is API JSON, which is what latestChapterFrom's kagane case
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// expects — it is not HTML.
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// Get navigates to seriesURL, lets any challenge resolve, then reads either the
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// site's JSON API (kagane) from inside the page so the request carries the
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// clearance cookie, or the served HTML itself (novelfull) — see
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// novelfullSeriesURL for the latter case. The returned body is whatever the
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// site's chapter list lives in, which is what latestChapterFrom's per-site
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// switch expects.
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func (f *BrowserFetcher) Get(ctx context.Context, seriesURL string) (string, int, error) {
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apiURL, ok := kaganeAPIURL(seriesURL)
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if !ok {
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return "", 0, fmt.Errorf("not a fetchable kagane series url: %q", seriesURL)
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apiURL, isKagane := kaganeAPIURL(seriesURL)
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if !isKagane && !novelfullSeriesURL(seriesURL) {
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return "", 0, fmt.Errorf("not a fetchable browser series url: %q", seriesURL)
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}
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f.mu.Lock()
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@@ -101,16 +109,26 @@ func (f *BrowserFetcher) Get(ctx context.Context, seriesURL string) (string, int
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}()
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var body string
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// kagane's chapter list is only in its JSON API, which must be called from
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// inside the page so the request carries the clearance cookie. novelfull
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// renders its chapters into the HTML, so the cleared DOM is the answer.
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// chromedp.OuterHTML returns a QueryAction and chromedp.Evaluate an
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// EvaluateAction, so the variable has to be the interface both implement.
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var read chromedp.Action = chromedp.OuterHTML("html", &body, chromedp.ByQuery)
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if isKagane {
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read = chromedp.Evaluate(
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`fetch(`+jsString(apiURL)+`).then(r => r.ok ? r.text() : "")`,
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&body,
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awaitPromise,
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)
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}
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err := chromedp.Run(tabCtx,
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chromedp.Navigate(seriesURL),
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// The challenge reloads the page itself when it passes; waiting for the
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// site's own root element is what tells us we are through it.
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chromedp.WaitReady("body", chromedp.ByQuery),
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chromedp.Evaluate(
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`fetch(`+jsString(apiURL)+`).then(r => r.ok ? r.text() : "")`,
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&body,
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awaitPromise,
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),
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read,
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)
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if err != nil {
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return "", 0, fmt.Errorf("browser fetch %q: %w", seriesURL, err)
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@@ -139,6 +157,18 @@ func kaganeAPIURL(seriesURL string) (string, bool) {
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return "https://kagane.to/api/v2/series/" + m[1], true
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}
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// novelfullSeriesURL reports whether seriesURL is a novelfull series page this
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// fetcher will open. novelfull's chapter list is in the served HTML, so unlike
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// kagane there is no API to call from inside the page — the challenge-cleared
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// DOM is the payload. The host is pinned here for the same reason kagane's is:
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// series_url is client-supplied and a headless browser is a strong SSRF
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// primitive.
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func novelfullSeriesURL(seriesURL string) bool {
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u, err := url.Parse(seriesURL)
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return err == nil && u.Scheme == "https" && u.Hostname() == "novelfull.com" &&
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strings.HasSuffix(u.Path, ".html")
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}
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// awaitPromise makes Evaluate resolve the promise rather than returning a
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// serialised Promise object.
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func awaitPromise(p *runtime.EvaluateParams) *runtime.EvaluateParams {
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