Co-authored-by: Sulthan Zaki <sultankiki05@gmail.com> Co-committed-by: Sulthan Zaki <sultankiki05@gmail.com>
This commit was merged in pull request #34.
This commit is contained in:
+25
-17
@@ -9,16 +9,16 @@ Whole thing is ~5 minutes, most of it waiting on `docker build`. Order matters:
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**back up before you pull.** A backup taken after a bad migration is a backup of
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the damage.
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Paths below assume the checkout is at `/opt/bookmarkmanager`; substitute your own. The
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one absolute rule about paths: **backups live in `../bookmarkmanager-backups/`**, a
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sibling of the project directory (`/opt/bookmarkmanager-backups`), never inside it. It
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Paths below assume the checkout is at `~/mangaBookmark`, which is where it lives
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on this deployment; substitute your own. The one absolute rule about paths:
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**backups live in a `-backups` sibling of the checkout**, never inside it. It
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sits outside the repo so `git pull`, `git clean -fd` and a bad `rm -rf` inside
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the checkout cannot take the backups with them.
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```
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/opt/
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├── bookmarkmanager/ <- the checkout (this repo)
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└── bookmarkmanager-backups/ <- bookmarks-YYYYmmdd-HHMMSS.dump
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~/
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├── mangaBookmark/ <- the checkout (this repo)
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└── mangaBookmark-backups/ <- bookmarks-YYYYmmdd-HHMMSS.dump
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```
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---
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@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ the checkout cannot take the backups with them.
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## 0. Preflight
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```bash
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cd /opt/bookmarkmanager
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cd ~/mangaBookmark
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# Both -f flags, every time. The prod override is not standalone.
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COMPOSE="docker compose -f docker-compose.yml -f docker-compose.prod.yml"
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@@ -44,9 +44,9 @@ dirty tree fails halfway and leaves you in a worse spot than either.
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Create the backup directory once, and make sure it is a sibling, not a child:
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```bash
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mkdir -p ../bookmarkmanager-backups
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BACKUP_DIR="$(cd .. && pwd)/bookmarkmanager-backups" # absolute — Docker needs it
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echo "$BACKUP_DIR" # -> /opt/bookmarkmanager-backups
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BACKUP_DIR="$(cd .. && pwd)/$(basename "$PWD")-backups" # absolute — Docker needs it
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mkdir -p "$BACKUP_DIR"
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echo "$BACKUP_DIR" # -> /home/sulthan/mangaBookmark-backups
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```
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---
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@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ network can reach it — so every command below goes in through the container:
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```bash
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$COMPOSE exec -T postgres psql -U bookmarks -d bookmarks -c '\dt'
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# -> bookmarks, schema_migrations, series
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# -> bookmarks, readers, schema_migrations, series, sessions
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```
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Inside the container that connects over the local socket as the `bookmarks`
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@@ -99,8 +99,10 @@ you will act as though you have one:
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docker run --rm -v "$BACKUP_DIR":/backup postgres:17-alpine \
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pg_restore --list "/backup/bookmarks-$STAMP.dump" | grep 'TABLE DATA'
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# -> 1234; 0 0 TABLE DATA public bookmarks bookmarks
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# -> 1235; 0 0 TABLE DATA public schema_migrations bookmarks
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# -> 1236; 0 0 TABLE DATA public series series
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# -> 1235; 0 0 TABLE DATA public readers bookmarks
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# -> 1236; 0 0 TABLE DATA public schema_migrations bookmarks
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# -> 1237; 0 0 TABLE DATA public series bookmarks
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# -> 1238; 0 0 TABLE DATA public sessions bookmarks
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# 2. Sanity-check the live row count you just captured.
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$COMPOSE exec -T postgres psql -U bookmarks -d bookmarks \
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@@ -129,8 +131,11 @@ container stopped the shutdown checkpoint has already flushed everything and a
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plain archive of the volume is consistent.
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```bash
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VOL=$(docker volume ls --filter name=postgres-data -q | head -1)
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echo "$VOL" # -> bookmarkmanager_postgres-data
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# Derived exactly, not with a `--filter name=` substring match plus `head -1`:
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# that quietly picks the first of however many volumes happen to contain the
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# string, and archiving the wrong data directory is not a visible failure.
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VOL="$(basename "$PWD" | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]')_postgres-data"
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docker volume inspect "$VOL" >/dev/null && echo "$VOL" # -> mangabookmark_postgres-data
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$COMPOSE stop
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docker run --rm -v "$VOL":/from:ro -v "$BACKUP_DIR":/to alpine \
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@@ -161,10 +166,12 @@ ls -1t "$BACKUP_DIR"/bookmarks-*.dump | tail -n +31 | xargs -r rm -v
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declared in `docker-compose.yml` any more, which is what keeps `docker compose
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down -v` from taking it with the rest of the stack. It is not the live database
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and nothing reads it — the one-way move out of it is `CUTOVER.md`. Once the
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Postgres data has been trusted for a while, remove it by hand — nothing else will:
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Postgres data has been trusted for a while, remove it by hand — nothing else will.
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Its full name is `<compose project>_bookmarks-data`, and the project name is the
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lowercased directory name of the checkout:
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```bash
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docker volume rm bookmarkmanager_bookmarks-data
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docker volume rm "$(basename "$PWD" | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]')_bookmarks-data"
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```
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---
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@@ -395,6 +402,7 @@ panel works on the phone.
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| `postgres` never leaves `starting`; `bookmark-api` never starts either | The healthcheck (`pg_isready`) is failing and `bookmark-api` waits on it. `$COMPOSE logs postgres` — usually `postgres-data` was initialised by a different major version ("database files are incompatible with server"), or the disk is full. |
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| `pg_restore`: `cannot drop … other objects depend on it` / `being accessed by other users` | Live connections block `--clean`. `$COMPOSE stop bookmark-api` first (§6). If they persist: `$COMPOSE exec -T postgres psql -U bookmarks -d postgres -c "select pg_terminate_backend(pid) from pg_stat_activity where datname='bookmarks' and pid <> pg_backend_pid()"`. |
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| Dump is 0 bytes, or `pg_restore`: `did not find magic string in file header` | You ran `exec` without `-T`. The allocated TTY rewrites newlines in the binary stream and corrupts the archive in flight (§1). |
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| `git pull`: `could not read Username for 'https://…'` | The checkout's remote is the HTTPS clone URL and the server has no credential helper, so the pull prompts into a closed stdin. Switch it to SSH once — `git remote set-url origin ssh://git@gitea.violetcrown.my.id:2222/sulthan/mangaBookmark.git`. Gitea's SSH listens on **2222**, not 22; port 22 is the host's own sshd and answers `Permission denied (publickey)` no matter which key is registered. |
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Full first-time setup: `DEPLOY.md`. The one-off SQLite→Postgres move:
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`CUTOVER.md`. Config reference and endpoints: `README.md`.
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